尼泊尔两罐举泥改良炉灶的社会经济分析

Hari Bahadur Darlami, B. Ale, G. R. Pokharel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

成本生物质炉灶广泛用于烹饪和空间加热在尼泊尔农村地区。它的热效率和排放性能在经济、社会和环境方面都很突出。烟囱操作的两罐升泥改良炉灶(ICS)是尼泊尔推广最广的炉灶之一。经几何优化的最佳尺寸炉灶的效益成本比最大,而炉排和隔热材料使用的最佳尺寸炉灶的效益成本比最小。加装炉排和保温后,提高了炉灶的净效益。最佳尺寸炉灶的边际减排成本最小。445/tCO2eq,最大适用于使用所有配件的炉灶,最大可达600 tCO2eq。从效益成本比和减排成本方面找到了最佳尺寸炉具的最佳排名。本研究的目的是对三个家庭成员使用的两种提高泥浆ICS进行社会经济和环境分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Socio-Economic Analysis of Two Pot Raised Mud Improved Cookstove in the Context of Nepal
Cost Biomass cookstove is extensively used for cooking and space heating in the rural area of Nepal. Its thermal efficiency and emission performance keeps prominence economically, socially and environmentally. Chimney operated two pot raised mud Improved Cookstove (ICS) is one of the most promoted cookstoves in the context of Nepal. Benefit cost ratio has been found maximum for geometrically optimized best dimension cookstove and minimum for grate and insulation used cookstove in best dimension. Net benefit of cookstove has been increased with the grate and insulation. Marginal abatement cost of best dimension cookstove has been found minimum NPR. 445/tCO2eq and maximum for the cookstove with the use all the accessories NPR 600 tCO2eq. Best dimension cooostove has been found best rank from benefit cost ratio and abatement cost aspect. The goal of this study is to perform socio-economic and environmental analysis of the twopot raised mud ICS for three family members.
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