基于CPN工具的简单传感器节点离散事件仿真实例

V. Faerman, Kiril Voevodin, V. Avramchuk
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引用次数: 1

摘要

该手稿讨论了使用仿真建模评估传感器节点中计算单元性能的情况。利用现代无线传感器网络的实践表明,从终端节点传输的数据量受到严格限制。直接在传感器节点对数据进行预处理,减少了对原始数据传输的需求。然而,与此同时,它促进了对实时处理传感器数据的需求,这意味着对处理单元的需求增加。本文提出了一个基于彩色Petri网的模型来评估信号处理器计算能力的充分性。离散事件仿真模型允许更改输入数据比特率、ADC缓冲区大小、硬件中断生成时间、计算单元内存大小等情况参数。用于模型的数据处理的时间参数可以基于性能估计,因此必须事先获得。该模型已成功地应用于指定基于树莓派的泄漏噪声相关器传感器节点支持的工作模式限制的情况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Case of Discrete-Event Simulation of the Simple Sensor Node with CPN Tools
The manuscript discusses the case of evaluating the performance of a computing unit in a sensor node using simulation modeling. The practice of utilizing modern wireless sensor networks shows that the amount of data transmitted from terminal nodes is strictly limited. Pre-processing of data directly in the sensor node cuts down the need for raw data transmission. However, at the same time it promotes the need to process sensor data in real-time, that implies increased demands on the processing unit. The article proposes a model based on colored Petri nets to assess the sufficiency of the computational capabilities of the signal processor. The discrete-event simulation model allows changing such case parameters as input data bit rate, ADC buffer size, hardware interrupt generation time, computing unit memory size, and others. The time parameters of data processing used for the model could be based on performance estimates and therefore must be obtained beforehand. The proposed model has been successfully applied to the case of specifying limitations on the supported operating modes of the sensor node of the leak noise correlator based on Raspberry Pi.
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