环境应激因素影响下犬体调节系统功能状态的纠正

O. Kryachko, L. Lukoyanova, V. Gaponova
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引用次数: 4

摘要

该研究对15只年龄在1.5-12岁之间的狗进行了研究,这些狗被饲养在城市环境中,它们的慢性压力症状是由各种因素引起的:搬到一个新的居住地,害怕孤独,失去主人,展览事业,积极的繁殖活动。药物Klim Peter以每10 kg活重1片的剂量给予所有动物21天,每天1次。在研究开始前和用药后(实验开始后第24天)分别取血进行形态学和生化研究。该药显著降低了最初升高的白细胞水平、红细胞数量和血红蛋白浓度,降低了血沉。白细胞在白图上的比例接近标准值。蛋白和白蛋白水平显著升高。尿素和肌酐水平的降低,以及胆红素水平和ALT、AST和碱性磷酸酶活性的显著降低,证实了合成代谢过程的正常化。服药后5-10天,动物食欲和消化恢复正常;服药后14-18天,神经系统症状(破坏性行为、震颤、无动机攻击、强迫行为)恢复正常。到第20天,皮肤和被毛的状况有所改善,大多数蜕皮停止或减少,被毛变厚,有光泽。因此,Klim Pet药物的使用对临床状况有积极的影响,也有助于中和各种病因的应激因素的影响,具有保护肝脏的作用,优化免疫和神经系统的代谢和活性,有助于改善皮毛和皮肤的状况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Correction of the functional state of the regulatory systems of the body of dogs under the influence of environmental stress factors
The study was conducted on 15 dogs aged 1.5-12 years, kept in urban conditions with symptoms of chronic stress caused by various factors: moving to a new place of residence, fear of loneliness, loss of the owner, exhibition career, active breeding activities. The drug Klim Peter was given to all animals for 21 days at a dosage of 1 tablet per 10 kg of live weight 1 time per day. Blood samples were taken for morphological and biochemical studies before the start of the study and after the use of the drug (on the 24th day from the start of the experiment). The drug contributed to a significant reduction in the initially elevated level of white blood cells, the number of red blood cells and the concentration of hemoglobin, a decrease in ESR. The ratio of white blood cells in the leukogram approached the standard values. Protein and albumin levels were significantly increased.The normalization of anabolic processes was confirmed by a decrease in urea and creatinine levels, as well as a significant decrease in the level of bilirubin and the activity of enzymes – ALT, AST and alkaline phosphatase. After 5-10 days after the start of taking the drug, the animals showed normalization of appetite and digestion, after 14-18 days, neurological symptoms were leveled (destructive behavior, tremor, unmotivated aggression, obsessive behavior). By the 20th day, there was an improvement in the condition of the skin and coat, molting in most stopped or decreased, the coat became thick, shiny. Thus, the use of the drug Klim Pet had a positive effect on the clinical condition, and also helped to neutralize the effects of stress factors of various etiologies, had a hepatoprotective effect, optimized the metabolism and activity of the immune and nervous systems, contributed to improving the condition of the fur and skin.
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