在不可靠系统上快速可靠广播的修正八卦算法

T. Hoefler, A. Barak, A. Shiloh, Z. Drezner
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引用次数: 15

摘要

大规模并行编程环境和算法要求在故障节点的计算系统上进行有效的群通信。现有的可靠广播算法要么不能保证到达所有节点,要么在消息数量和延迟方面非常昂贵。本文提出了一种将蒙特卡罗式八卦与确定性修正阶段相结合的纠错式八卦方法,构建了一种保证以低成本到达所有节点的拉斯维加斯式可靠广播。我们通过分析和仿真分析了该方法的性能,并展示了与现有算法相比,它如何降低延迟和网络负载。与已知最快的4,096个节点的算法相比,我们的方法将延迟提高了20%,网络负载降低了53%。我们认为,纠正八卦的原则为许多其他可靠的群体交流行动开辟了一条途径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Corrected Gossip Algorithms for Fast Reliable Broadcast on Unreliable Systems
Large-scale parallel programming environments and algorithms require efficient group-communication on computing systems with failing nodes. Existing reliable broadcast algorithms either cannot guarantee that all nodes are reached or are very expensive in terms of the number of messages and latency. This paper proposes Corrected-Gossip, a method that combines Monte Carlo style gossiping with a deterministic correction phase, to construct a Las Vegas style reliable broadcast that guarantees reaching all the nodes at low cost. We analyze the performance of this method both analytically and by simulations and show how it reduces the latency and network load compared to existing algorithms. Our method improves the latency by 20% and the network load by 53% compared to the fastest known algorithm on 4,096 nodes. We believe that the principle of corrected-gossip opens an avenue for many other reliable group communication operations.
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