基于重映射策略的片上SNUCA缓存的自适应功耗优化

A. Mandke, B. Amrutur, Y. Srikant
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引用次数: 16

摘要

技术的进步增加了芯片多核平台(cmp)上的内核数量和缓存大小。因此,片上高速缓存的泄漏功耗已经成为内存子系统的主要功耗组件。我们建议通过动态改变所使用的缓存片的数量和关闭未使用的缓存片来减少平铺CMP上静态非均匀缓存架构(SNUCA)中的泄漏功耗。磁贴中的缓存片包括该磁贴中存在的所有缓存库。考虑到通信成本,将关闭的缓存片重新映射,以在对执行时间影响最小的情况下减少缓存使用。这节省了关闭L2缓存片的泄漏功耗。平均而言,与可扩展平铺式CMP上的静态和动态NUCA (DNUCA)缓存策略相比,mapp策略分别节省了41%和49%的EDP。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adaptive Power Optimization of On-chip SNUCA Cache on Tiled Chip Multicore Architecture Using Remap Policy
Advances in technology have increased the number of cores and size of caches present on chip multicore platforms(CMPs). As a result, leakage powerconsumption of on-chip caches has already become a major power consuming component of the memory subsystem.  We propose to reduce leakage powerconsumption in static nonuniform cache architecture(SNUCA) on a tiled CMP by dynamically varying the number of cache slices used and switching off unusedcache slices. A cache slice in a tile includes all cache banks present in that tile. Switched-off cache slices are remapped considering the communicationcosts to reduce cache usage with minimal impact on execution time. This saves leakage power consumption in switched-off L2 cache slices. On an average, theremap policy achieves 41% and 49% higher EDP savings compared to static and dynamic NUCA (DNUCA) cache policies on a scalable tiled CMP, respectively.
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