基于fpga的动态可重构硬件的移动和嵌入式应用设计方法

D. Perera, K. F. Li
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引用次数: 8

摘要

随着移动/嵌入式设备的激增,在这些设备上运行多个应用程序变得越来越必要。因此,需要最先进的技术来支持在移动系统上运行的复杂应用程序。我们设想在不久的将来,许多移动设备将在基于fpga的可重构芯片上实现/交付。先前的分析表明,基于fpga的动态可重构硬件目前是交付具有严格要求的嵌入式应用程序的最佳选择。然而,计算模型和应用程序特征在确定该硬件是否确实适合特定的嵌入式应用程序方面发挥着重要作用。此外,选择特定的动态重新配置方法(从许多方法中)并为应用程序设计相应的硬件体系结构是重要且具有挑战性的任务。本文提出了一种基于fpga的动态可重构硬件设计方法,为将应用的计算模型和特性映射到最合适的可重构方法提供了指导。使用流水线和功能并行模型作为案例研究来说明设计方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A design methodology for mobile and embedded applications on FPGA-based dynamic reconfigurable hardware
With the proliferation of mobile/embedded devices, multiple running applications are becoming a necessity on these devices. Thus, state-of-the-art techniques are needed to support complex applications running on mobile systems. We envision in the near future, many mobile devices will be implemented/delivered on FPGA-based reconfigurable chips. Previous analysis illustrated that FPGA-based dynamic-reconfigurable-hardware is currently the best option to deliver embedded applications that have stringent requirements. However, computation models and application characteristics play significant roles in determining whether this hardware is indeed a good match for specific embedded applications. Furthermore, selecting a specific dynamic reconfiguration method (out of many) and designing the corresponding hardware architectures for an application are important and challenging tasks. This paper proposes a design methodology for FPGA-based dynamic-reconfigurable-hardware that provides guidelines in mapping application's computation models and characteristics to the most suitable reconfiguration methods. Pipelined and functional-parallel models are used as case studies to illustrate the design methodology.
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