将设计模式映射到云模式以支持应用程序可移植性:初步研究

B. D. Martino, Giuseppina Cretella, A. Esposito
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引用次数: 5

摘要

软件工程中设计模式的使用有很好的文档和支持,甚至在今天,新的模式描述被提出并应用到软件开发中。云模式可以看作是经典设计模式的演变,因为它们为专门针对云环境的软件开发提供了最佳解决方案。通过映射设计和云模式元素,我们认为有可能开发一种方法来支持将遗留应用程序移植到云,从而简化现代化过程,并为互操作性和可移植性友好的软件开发奠定基础。在这里,我们通过提出一个简单的基于分数的方法来分析设计模式和云模式之间映射的实际可行性,该方法分析了两种模式类别的特征,从而提出了匹配问题的解决方案。为了比较不同类别的模式,我们利用了一种基于语义的表示(在以前的工作中定义),它描述了一组与模式的范围和目标相关的常见特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mapping design patterns to cloud patterns to support application portability: a preliminary study
The use of Design Patterns in software engineering is well documented and supported, with new patterns descriptions being proposed and applied to software development even today. Cloud Patterns can be seen as an evolution of classic Design Patterns, since they provide optimal solutions for software development specialized for Cloud environments. By mapping Design and Cloud Patterns elements, we think it would be possible to develop an approach to support the porting of legacy applications to the Cloud, thus easing the modernization process and laying the basis for an interoperability and portability friendly software development. Here we analyse the actual feasibility of the mapping between Design and Cloud Patterns, by proposing a simple score-based methodology which analyses characteristics of both pattern categories to propose a solution to the matching problem. In order to compare different categories of patterns we leverage a semantic based representation, defined in previous works, which describes a set of common relevant characteristics related to patterns' scope and objectives.
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