平面数据的voronoi聚类

Zuoyong Xiang, Zhenghong Yu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

提出了一种基于Voronoi图的聚类算法。该算法首先利用Voronoi图在平面上构造不规则网格,然后根据Voronoi图的“最近邻”特性,将不同网格间的点分配到不同的聚类中。它可以根据网格点的密度自动修改最终的聚类数,并可以通过质心的变化来调整Voronoi种子的位置,最终的Voronoi细胞成为聚类结果。该算法不仅能自动确定聚类数,还能自动识别低密度点。实验证明,该算法可以有效地对平面上的数据点进行聚类,其性能与在K-means算法基础上改进的X-means算法相似。它比DBSCAN和OPTICS这两种基于密度的聚类算法更有效。实验证明,当实验数据规模较大时,该算法的有效性明显提高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Voronoi-clustering for plane data
This paper presents a clustering algorithm based on Voronoi diagrams. The algorithm firstly constructs irregular grids in plane by Voronoi diagrams, then assign the points among different grids to different clusters according to the property of the Voronoi diagrams' “the nearest neighbor”. It is able to automatically modify the final clustering number based on the grid points' density, and it can adjust the locations for the Voronoi's seeds by the changes of the centroids, and the final Voronoi cells becomes the clustering result. The algorithm is able to settle down the clustering numbers automatically and also can recognize the low density points automatically. The experiments prove that the algorithm can cluster effectively the data points in plane, and its performance is similar to the X-means algorithm which is improved on the K-means algorithm. It is more effective than the DBSCAN and the OPTICS which are density-based clustering algorithms. The algorithm proved to be obviously more effective while the experimental data is in a larger scale.
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