多晶CVD石墨烯中的耗散量子霍尔效应

F. Lafont, R. Ribeiro-Palau, Z. Han, A. Cresti, A. Cummings, S. Roche, V. Bouchiat, S. Ducourtieux, F. Schopfer, W. Poirier
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文研究了化学气相沉积法制备的多晶石墨烯制备的大面积霍尔棒的量子霍尔效应,并将其转移到SiO2/Si衬底上。在朗道能级填充因子±2,±6附近测量的纵向电导率σxx表明,即使在T=0.3 K和B=19 T时,载流子也有很强的后向散射,这表明霍尔电阻在计量水平上不能量化。σxx随温度(磁感应强度)的变化而增大(减小),遵循意想不到的幂律,这与通常的后向散射机制(如变距跳变或朗道能级间激活)不兼容。在结构表征和数值模拟的支持下,我们讨论了线缺陷(皱纹和晶界)穿过霍尔棒的作用,它们可以使反向传播的边缘状态短路。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dissipative quantum Hall effect in polycrystalline CVD graphene
We report on a study of the quantum Hall effect in large area Hall bars made of polycrystalline graphene grown by chemical vapor deposition and then transferred on SiO2/Si substrate. The longitudinal conductivity σxx measured near Landau Level filling factors ±2, ±6 evidences a strong backscattering of carriers even at T=0.3 K and B=19 T. It results that the Hall resistance is not quantized at the metrological level. σxx increases (decreases) as a function of the temperature (magnetic induction) following unexpected power laws that are not compatible with usual backscattering mechanisms like variable range hopping or inter-Landau level activation. With the support of structural characterizations and numerical simulations, we discuss the role of line defects (wrinkles and grain boundaries) crossing the Hall bar which can short-circuit the counter-propagating edge states.
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