中和性单克隆抗体:抗COVID-19治疗装备的新成员

Z. H. M. Nazmul Alam, Ishrat Tahsin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

许多靶向治疗方法都集中在SARS-CoV-2的刺突蛋白上,以及中和性单克隆抗体(mab),这是一种重组蛋白,可以作为一种被动免疫治疗来降低致病性。虽然疫苗仍然是预防COVID-19感染的最佳方法,但单克隆抗体对已经感染的人来说是一种有效的治疗方法,并且有可能预防已经接触过SARS-CoV-2的人感染,这对某些高危人群尤其有益。由于这些新疗法的初始可用性有限,必须考虑其更大的潜力,并为其在临床实践中的最佳部署创造方法。本综述的目的是回答HCPs和患者关于目标人群、剂量、与其他药物和疫苗的相互作用、免疫持续时间和变异等最常见的临床问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Neutralizing Monoclonal Antibody: New Member of Therapeutic Armamentarium Against COVID-19
Many targeted treatment methods have focused on SARS-CoV-2's spike protein, along with neutralizing monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), which are recombinant proteins, may be employed as a kind of passive immunotherapy to reduce pathogenicity. While vaccines are still the best way to prevent COVID-19 infection, mAbs are an effective treatment for those who have already been infected, as well as having the potential to prevent infection in those who have already been exposed to SARS-CoV-2, which can be especially beneficial to certain high-risk groups. Due to the limited initial availability of these new treatments, it is essential to consider their larger potential and create methods for their optimal deployment in clinical practice. The objectives of this review is to answer the most commonly asked clinical questions from HCPs and patients about the target population, dose, interactions with other medicines and vaccines, duration of immunity, and variants.
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