硅油致假晶状体手术眼高度散光

M. Nabih, Ahmed A Mohalhal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

66岁男性律师,超声乳化术中全核脱落。丙型肝炎病毒阳性,国际标准化比值1.5,凝血酶原浓度60%,凝血时间15.5 s。经睫状体平面部无袖晶状体针取核,睫状体沟植入AcrySof三片人工晶体(IOL)。术后持续玻璃体混浊需注射硅油。术后1天视力再次数指,打开后囊,清楚眼底细节。折射显示:- 8 × 120散光误差使患者视力降至0.2(小数分数),单眼复视;正如病人所说。角膜地形图显示最小的角膜散光误差。通过修改患者的临床资料,人工晶状体在非常厚的前囊的支持下完美地位于沟内。撕囊口呈椭圆形,轴长,与阴性圆筒相似,2个月后取硅油。这只眼睛的独立视力恢复到0.9,在20岁时矫正到1.0,柱形为+0.75。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Silicone oil induced high astigmatism in a pseudophakic vitrectomized eye
A 66-year-old male lawyer with dropped whole nucleus during phacoemulsification procedure. He was hepatitis C virus positive, international normalized ratio 1.5, prothrombin concentration 60%, and coagulation time 15.5 s. Positive predictive value was done, nucleus was removed with sleeveless phaco needle through pars plana, an AcrySof three piece intraocular lens (IOL) was implanted in the ciliary sulcus. Postoperative sustained vitreous haze required silicone oil injection. One day postoperatively, vision was counting fingers again, opened posterior capsule, clear fundus details. Refraction revealed: −8 × 120 astigmatic error correcting the patient to 0.2 vision (decimal fraction) with uniocular diplopia; as the patient claimed. Corneal topography revealed minimal corneal astigmatic error. By revising patient′s clinical data, the IOL was perfectly in the sulcus supported by a remarkably thick anterior capsule. The capsulorhexis opening has changed into an oval one with a long axis almost the same as that of negative cylinder, 2 months later silicone oil was removed. The unaided vision of this eye returned to 0.9 to be corrected to 1.0 with +0.75 cylinder at 20.
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