基于分阶段动态任务分配的分布式网络系统性能增强

Faizul Navi Khan, K. Govil, A. Agarwal
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引用次数: 3

摘要

分布式网络系统(DNS)是一组应用程序和系统程序,以及通过通信网络连接的许多独立个人计算机之间的数据交换。分布式网络系统中的任务分配一直是一项具有挑战性的任务,也是提高DNS性能的重要手段。尽管有两种类型的任务分配方法,它们是动态的和静态的。动态分配任务的方法是一种非常合适的方法,并且可以最大限度地利用DNS的可用计算能力。任务分配问题可以解释为需要在n个处理器上执行m个任务,其中任务数(m)总是大于处理器数(n) (m>n)。本文提出了一种动态任务分配模型,在分布式网络系统的n个处理器上分配m个任务,并在k个阶段完成任务的执行。提出的动态模型有助于降低任务分配的成本。同时考虑了分阶段执行成本、任务间通信成本、每个任务在不同处理器上的驻留成本以及每个任务的再分配成本,设计了动态任务分配模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Performance enhancement of distributed network system by phase-wise dynamic task allocation
A Distributed NetworkSystem (DNS) is a set of application and system programs, and data exchanges across a number of independent personal computers connected by a communication network. Task allocation in distributed network system is always a challenging task and also very helpful in order to enhance the performance of DNS. Although there are two types of approaches for task allocation and these are dynamic and static. Dynamic approach of task allocation is much appropriate manner and it also makes the best use of available computational power in DNS. Task allocation problem can be explained as `m' number tasks are required to execute on `n' number of processors where number tasks (m) is always greater than number of processors (n) (m>n). This research paper proposed a dynamic task allocation model to allocate the `m' number of tasks on `n' number of processors in distributed network system and execution completes in k number of phases. Proposed dynamic model will help to reduce the cost of task allocation. Phase wise execution cost, inter task communication cost, residing cost of each task on different processors, and reallocation cost for each task also have taken into the consideration to design a dynamic task allocation model.
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