基于系统架构的有效性评价模型的构建

Xiaokai Xia, Kai Qu, Jing Shi, Zhiqiang Fan, Luo Xu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

提出了一种基于国防部体系结构框架(DoDAF)等系统体系结构半自动构建效能评估模型的方法。首先基于DoDAF中的能力依赖关系(CV-4)、能力到作战活动映射(CV-6)、作战活动到系统可追溯性矩阵(SV-5b)和系统度量矩阵(SV-7)体系结构模型,利用转换技术QVT生成有效性评价指标体系。然后,基于本课题组开发的评价工具,半自动生成基于层次分析法(AHP)的有效性计算模型;基于有效性评价指标体系和计算模型,可以在相应数据的支持下对体系结构中描述的系统的有效性进行评价,这些数据可以来自仿真结果,也可以来自专家。由于有效性评价模型是基于系统架构构建的,因此该方法可以确保构建的有效性评价模型(包括指标体系和计算模型)有源、客观,区别于经验和情感。此外,该方法还可以提高效率,减少构建有效性模型过程中的错误。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The construction of effectiveness evaluation model based on system architecture
This paper proposes an approach to construct effectiveness evaluation model semi-automatically based on system architecture such as Department of Defense Architecture Framework (DoDAF). The effectiveness evaluation index system is firstly generated based on architecture models including Capability Dependencies (CV-4), Capability to Operational Activities Mapping (CV-6), Operational Activity to Systems Traceability Matrix (SV-5b) and System Measures Matrix (SV-7) in the DoDAF, using the transformation technology QVT. Then the effectiveness calculation model, which is based on analytic hierarchy process (AHP), is semi-automatically generated based on the evaluation tool developed by the authors' team. Based on the effectiveness evaluation index system and the calculation model, the effectiveness of the system described in the architecture can be evaluated in the supporting of the corresponding data, which can be from simulation results or experts. Because the effectiveness evaluation model is constructed based on the system architecture, The proposed approach can ensure that the constructed effectiveness evaluation model including the index system and the calculation model has its source and is objective, distinguishing from experience or emotion. Besides, the proposed approach can improve the efficiency and decrease the mistakes during the process of constructing effectiveness model.
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