{"title":"对于标题分类,搜索顾问是否过于依赖分类器而过于依赖算法?关于搜索顾问自动化的危险和汤姆森-韦斯特分类器优点的证据","authors":"Michael Ginsborg","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.1345465","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Search Advisor has just been renamed \"Search by Topic or Headnote\" to accommodate topical research of not just case law, but other sources of primary and secondary law that users may combine. I retain the name \"Search Advisor\" to signify the initial application of LexisNexis classification to a digest for case law - an application now represented by \"Search by Headnote.\" In this three-part series, I present evidence that Search Advisor largely depends on word-matching-and-ranking algorithms for headnote classification. If my conjecture is right, then Search Advisor has a fatal flaw in design that compromises its usefulness as a classification system. By substituting algorithms for much of the work that we should expect classifiers to do, Search Advisor collapses from the weight of its automation. Whether my conjecture is right or wrong, I hope to renew appreciation of how classifiers make the Key Number System a uniquely valuable tool of case law research.","PeriodicalId":349395,"journal":{"name":"InfoSciRN: Other Special Libraries & Librarianship (Sub-Topic)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2007-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Does Search Advisor Depend Too Little on Classifiers, and Too Much on Algorithms, for Headnote Classification? Evidence on the Perils of Search Advisor's Automation and the Virtues of Thomson-West Classifiers\",\"authors\":\"Michael Ginsborg\",\"doi\":\"10.2139/ssrn.1345465\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Search Advisor has just been renamed \\\"Search by Topic or Headnote\\\" to accommodate topical research of not just case law, but other sources of primary and secondary law that users may combine. I retain the name \\\"Search Advisor\\\" to signify the initial application of LexisNexis classification to a digest for case law - an application now represented by \\\"Search by Headnote.\\\" In this three-part series, I present evidence that Search Advisor largely depends on word-matching-and-ranking algorithms for headnote classification. If my conjecture is right, then Search Advisor has a fatal flaw in design that compromises its usefulness as a classification system. By substituting algorithms for much of the work that we should expect classifiers to do, Search Advisor collapses from the weight of its automation. Whether my conjecture is right or wrong, I hope to renew appreciation of how classifiers make the Key Number System a uniquely valuable tool of case law research.\",\"PeriodicalId\":349395,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"InfoSciRN: Other Special Libraries & Librarianship (Sub-Topic)\",\"volume\":\"40 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2007-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"InfoSciRN: Other Special Libraries & Librarianship (Sub-Topic)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1345465\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"InfoSciRN: Other Special Libraries & Librarianship (Sub-Topic)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1345465","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
Search Advisor刚刚被重新命名为“按主题或标题搜索”,以适应不仅仅是判例法的主题研究,还有用户可能结合的其他主要和次要法律来源。我保留了“Search Advisor”这个名称,以表示对判例法摘要的LexisNexis分类的最初应用——这个应用现在由“Search by Headnote”表示。在这个由三部分组成的系列文章中,我将提供证据,证明Search Advisor在很大程度上依赖于标题分类的单词匹配和排序算法。如果我的猜想是正确的,那么Search Advisor在设计上有一个致命的缺陷,它会损害它作为分类系统的可用性。通过用算法代替我们期望分类器完成的大部分工作,Search Advisor从其自动化的权重中崩溃了。无论我的猜想是对还是错,我希望重新认识到分类器是如何使关键数字系统成为判例法研究中独特而有价值的工具的。
Does Search Advisor Depend Too Little on Classifiers, and Too Much on Algorithms, for Headnote Classification? Evidence on the Perils of Search Advisor's Automation and the Virtues of Thomson-West Classifiers
Search Advisor has just been renamed "Search by Topic or Headnote" to accommodate topical research of not just case law, but other sources of primary and secondary law that users may combine. I retain the name "Search Advisor" to signify the initial application of LexisNexis classification to a digest for case law - an application now represented by "Search by Headnote." In this three-part series, I present evidence that Search Advisor largely depends on word-matching-and-ranking algorithms for headnote classification. If my conjecture is right, then Search Advisor has a fatal flaw in design that compromises its usefulness as a classification system. By substituting algorithms for much of the work that we should expect classifiers to do, Search Advisor collapses from the weight of its automation. Whether my conjecture is right or wrong, I hope to renew appreciation of how classifiers make the Key Number System a uniquely valuable tool of case law research.