设计数学任务的几何直觉组件

Muhamad Badrul Mutammam, D. Juniati, Evi Novita Wulandari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

几何直觉是在解决几何问题时在头脑中可视化、构建和管理几何形状的能力。几何直觉需要四种技能:在脑海中构建和管理几何图形的能力,感知几何特性的能力,将图像与几何概念和理论联系起来的能力,以及在解决几何问题时确定从哪里开始以及如何开始的能力。这种几何直觉能力对于解决问题很重要。因此,我们需要一个可以用来识别和培养学生几何直觉能力的任务。本研究旨在设计一个几何直觉任务。我们采用设计研究方法,通过对几何直觉和几何任务进行文献综述,创建几何直觉任务,并估计和注意可能的学生反应来设计几何直觉任务。这项研究基于几何直觉的四个组成部分产生了三种类型的任务。我们提供了一份初中生可能提供的回答清单,以及对教师的实用建议。我们建议研究使用我们开发的任务来评估学生的几何直觉。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Geometrical intuition components for designing mathematical tasks
Geometrical intuition is the ability to visualize, construct, and manage geometrical shapes in the mind when solving geometry problems. Geometrical intuition requires four skills: the ability to construct and manage geometrical figures in mind, perceive geometrical properties, connect pictures to concepts and theories in geometry, and determine where and how to begin when solving geometry problems. This geometric intuition ability is important for developing problem-solving. Therefore, we need a task that can be used to identify and develop students' geometric intuition abilities. This research aims to design a geometric intuition task. We employ design research methods to design geometrical intuition tasks by conducting a literature review on geometric intuition and geometry tasks, creating geometrical intuition tasks, and estimating and noting the possible student responses. This study produced three types of tasks based on the four components of geometric intuition. We provide a list of possible responses that junior high school students may provide, as well as practical suggestions for teachers. We recommend research using our developed task to evaluate students' geometrical intuition.
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