南非西北省学校体育管理人员的能力和培训需求

E. Eksteen, Y. Willemse, D. Malan, S. Ellis
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引用次数: 5

摘要

在学校体育项目的设计、实施和指导方面,了解学校体育管理者在管理和行政效率方面需要哪些能力是很重要的。摘要本研究旨在探讨南非西北省中学体育管理人员之胜任力与训练需求。本研究收集西北省79所学校体育管理人员的资料,并自行编制问卷。使用描述性统计、因子分析和依赖t检验来比较学校体育管理人员认为在他们的工作中重要的能力与他们实际执行的能力。发现功能和核心能力对有效管理学校体育很重要。在能力的感知重要性和实际执行能力的频率之间存在统计学上的显著差异。受访者更重视功能性和核心竞争力,而不是实际执行这些能力所花费的时间比例。此外,结果表明,需要培训教师管理体育财政、体育设施和人力资源,以及在公共关系、体育营销和体育组织方面举办讲习班。关键词:胜任力;职能胜任力;核心胜任力;
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Competencies and Training Needs for School Sport Managers in the North West Province, South Africa
It is important to understand which competencies are needed for managerial and administrative effectiveness of school sport managers with regard to the design, delivery and direction of school sport programmes. The purpose of this study was to determine the competencies and training needs for secondary school sport managers in the North- west Province of South Africa. Data were gathered from 79 school sport managers in the North- west Province by means of a validated self-compiled questionnaire. Descriptive statistics, factor analysis and a dependent t-test were used to compare which competencies school sport managers perceive as important in their work with the competencies they actually perform. Functional and core competencies were found to be important for managing school sport effectively. There were statistically significant differences between the perceived importance of competencies and the frequency with which competencies were actually performed. Respondents attached greater importance to functional and core competencies than the proportion of time spent actually performing them. Furthermore, results indicated the need to train teachers in managing sport finance, sport facilities and human resources, as well as presenting workshops in public relations, sport marketing and sport organisation. Key words: Competencies, functional competencies, core competencies, school sport manager, training needs.
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