为本科STEM专业学生配备地球科学和遥感工具:补充地球科学劳动力的途径

R. Blake, J. Liou-Mark, H. Norouzi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

扭转美国各级学生在地球科学兴趣、意识、参与和准备方面急剧下降的趋势已成为重中之重,特别是最近的研究([1]、[2]和[3])预测,这种关键的倒退有望持续到本世纪初。美国国家科学基金会加强地球科学多样性的机会项目([4]、[5]、[6]、[7]、[8]、[9])的投资产生了创新的见解、实用的策略和可复制的模型,旨在扩大学生在地球科学管道各个阶段的接触、参与和成功。然而,尽管有这些变革性的举措,需要做更多的工作来确保利用基于证据的实践来吸引学生,并提高他们在地球科学方面的持久性和成就。在纽约城市大学的纽约城市理工学院(City Tech),一个新的、开创性的、试点的途径模式正在成功进行,在这个模式中,主修STEM学科的本科生正在为地球科学工作人员配备重要的地球科学和遥感技能。这项工作的组成部分在这份手稿中提出。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Equipping undergraduate STEM majors with Geoscience and remote sensing tools: A pathway to replenishing the Geoscience workforce
Reversing the dramatic decrease in geoscience interest, awareness, participation, and preparation among students at all levels in the United States has become a paramount priority, particularly since recent studies ([1], [2], and [3]) project that this critical regression is expected to continue well into this young century. Investments by the U.S. National Science Foundation's Opportunities for Enhancing Diversity in the Geosciences program ([4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9]) have yielded innovative insights, practical strategies, and replicable models that are designed to broaden student access, participation, and success at various stages of the geoscience pipeline. However, despite these transformative initiatives, more needs to be done to ensure that evidence-based practices are utilized to attract students and to increase their persistence and achievement in the geosciences. At the New York City College of Technology (City Tech) of the City University of New York, a new, pioneering, piloted pathway model in which undergraduates majoring in STEM disciplines are being equipped with vital geoscience and remote sensing skills for the geoscience workforce is successfully on-going. Components of this work are presented in this manuscript.
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