Davik Davik, L. Rachman, Y. Hidayat, I. Ridwansyah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Cirasea小流域是上游Citarum流域管理中具有重要作用的小流域之一。土地利用减少对流域水文系统产生影响,这是由土地利用变化引起的。利用QGIS软件中的最大似然分类(MLC)算法对分类结果进行分析,确定土地利用变化。2009-2019年Landsat图像的土地利用分类。分类结果包括森林、次生林、建成区、空地、人工林、旱地、稻田、灌木和水体。使用Kappa指数的准确率测试达到85.15%,接近完美。发生的土地利用分类显示了2009年至2019年间该地区的变化。减少的土地面积为森林1437.13公顷、稻田1336.21公顷、次生林367.83公顷、旱地94148公顷。与此同时,增加的土地面积为:开阔地1476.69公顷,建成区1056.39公顷,灌木463.63公顷,人工林235公顷,水体3.07公顷。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DINAMIKA PERUBAHAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DI SUB DAS CIRASEA (DAS CITARUM HULU) (The Dynamics of Land Use Change in The Cirasea Sub-Watershed (Citarum Hulu Watershed))
The Cirasea sub-watershed is one of the sub-watersheds that has an important role in the management of the Upper Citarum watershed. The decline in land use has an impact on the hydrological system of the watershed, which is caused by changes in land use. The land-use change is determined by analyzing the results of the classification using the Maximum Likelihood Classification (MLC) algorithm in QGIS software. Land use classification using Landsat Image 2009-2019. The classification results include forest, secondary forest, built-up areas, open land, plantations, dryland farming, rice fields, shrubs, and water bodies. The accuracy test using the Kappa Index reached 85.15% or almost perfect. The land use classification that occurs shows changes in the area between 2009 and 2019. The land that has decreased is 1,437.13 ha of forest, 1,336.21 ha of rice fields, 367.83 ha of secondary forest, and 94,148 ha of dryland farming. Meanwhile, land that has increased is 1,476.69 ha of open land, 1,056.39 ha of built-up areas, 463.63 ha of shrubs, 235 ha of plantations, and 3.07 ha of water bodies.
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