新西兰

J. Davey, Hannah Phillips, F. Alpass
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引用次数: 0

摘要

新西兰55岁以上人群的劳动参与率很高。这些比率增长迅速,而且预计还会继续增长,特别是对女工而言。现有的政策设置支持扩大劳动力参与。在65岁时,可以在继续从事带薪工作的同时领取普遍统一的养老金;灵活的工作安排;反对年龄歧视和强制退休的立法。然而,对在职护理人员的援助、对老年工人的教育和培训以及对雇主的直接支持都非常有限。有许多人呼吁对新西兰劳动力老龄化带来的挑战和机遇采取综合办法,其中许多人来自政府机构,但相对而言,很少有人从性别角度提出建议。这在很大程度上取决于个别雇主在多大程度上认识到劳动力老龄化的影响,并采取适当的政策和做法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
New Zealand
New Zealand has high rates of workforce participation for people in the 55+ age groups. These rates have grown rapidly, and growth is expected to continue, especially for women workers. Existing policy settings support extended workforce participation. There is a universal flat rate pension at age 65, which can be received while continuing in paid work; flexible work arrangements; and legislation against age discrimination and compulsory retirement. However, assistance for working carers, education and training for older workers and direct support for employers are all very limited. There are many calls for a comprehensive approach to the challenges and opportunities of workforce ageing in New Zealand, many from government agencies, but comparatively little provides a gender perspective. Much depends on the extent to which individual employers recognise the implications of workforce ageing and respond with appropriate policies and practices.
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