甘油和聚乙烯基对木薯皮和角叶的生物泡沫特性的影响

M. Putri, Dwi Kemala Putri, Alvernia Putri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料是一种基于石油的合成聚合物,只使用一次。为了减少浪费、环境破坏和健康问题,本研究旨在采用挤压和烘烤相结合的方法,从木薯皮和木薯叶中制备生物泡沫。在本研究中,甘油和聚乙烯醇也以体积变化的方式加入,10:30(样品1),20:20(样品2)和30:10(样品3)mL,以改善生物泡沫的物理性能。观察到的物理特性是颜色、用重量法测定的含水量和ABNT NBR NM ISO 535的吸水能力。样本1和样本2的颜色比样本3浅。样品2的含水率最低,而样品2的吸水能力低于样品3。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pengaruh Penambahan Gliserin dan Polivinil Alkohol Terhadap Karakteristik Biofoam dari Kulit Singkong dan Daun Angsana
Styrofoam is a petroleum-based and synthetic polymer that is only used once. To reduce waste and environmental damage as well as health problems, this study aims to make biofoam from cassava peel and angsana leaves using a combination of extrusion and baking methods. In this study, glycerin and polyvinyl alcohol were also added with volume variations, 10: 30 (sample 1), 20 : 20 (sample 2), and 30: 10 (sample 3) mL to improve the physical properties of biofoam. The physical characteristics observed were color, water content using the gravimetric method, and water absorption capacity of ABNT NBR NM ISO 535. Sample 1 and sample 2 were lighter in color than sample 3. The lowest water content value was found in sample 2, while sample 2 was has the ability to absorb less water is sample 3.
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