系统的工程系统

Grace A. Lewis, E. Morris, Pat Place, Soumya Simanta, Dennis B. Smith, L. Wrage
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引用次数: 30

摘要

在过去的十年中,系统开发工作的重点已经从单个自包含系统的开发发展到不断发展以满足新用户需求的大规模系统的集成。由于这些类型的系统不再具有单一的控制权限,具有独立开发和发展的组件,并且结果不能由自顶向下的需求集指定,因此需要修改用于设计它们的方法,而不是用于设计传统系统的方法。本文确定了SoS的特征,提出了SoS的生命周期,并确定了SoS环境中需求工程的一些注意事项。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Engineering Systems of Systems
Over the past decade, the focus of much effort in systems development has evolved from the development of individual self- contained systems to the integration of large-scale systems of systems (SoS) that are constantly evolving to address new user needs. Because these types of systems of systems no longer have a single controlling authority, have components that are developed and evolve independently, and as a result cannot be specified by a top-down set of requirements, the methods for engineering them need to be modified from the methods for engineering traditional systems. This paper identifies the characteristics of SoS, proposes a SoS life cycle, and identifies some considerations for requirements engineering in an SoS environment.
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