NoC监测硬件支持快速NoC设计空间探索和潜在的NoC部分动态重构

R. B. Mouhoub, O. Hammami
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引用次数: 16

摘要

片上多处理器系统在各种嵌入式系统中蓬勃兴起,以支持复杂嵌入式应用程序性能需求的急剧增长。由于嵌入式系统规模的不断扩大,基于总线的通信已不能满足带宽要求,因此在嵌入式并行应用中越来越多地采用片上网络(NoC)来处理通信。目前,无论是嵌入式系统的开发环境和工具,还是嵌入式系统的分析和调试技术,都没有解决片上网络监控的问题。由于未来片上多处理器系统的复杂性,并行编程人员将不可避免地需要能够获得各种片上网络链路上通信模式的准确概要,从而通过时序分析、时序可预测性和实时调度分析来优化其应用程序。本文提出了一种可扩展的片上网络,用于多处理器系统的片上并行编程器的实时硬件监控反馈。我们的方案在基于2x2网格的片上多处理器系统上的实现证明了我们的方法在图像处理应用中的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
NoC Monitoring Hardware Support for Fast NoC Design Space Exploration and Potential NoC Partial Dynamic Reconfiguration
The Multiprocessor systems on chip are strongly emerging in various embedded systems to support dramatic growth of complex embedded applications performance requirements. Due to the increasing scale of embedded systems bus-based communication no longer meet bandwidth requirements and therefore networks-on-chip (NoC) are increasingly used to process communication in embedded parallel applications. So far, neither development environments and tools for embedded systems nor profiling and debugging techniques of embedded systems tackled the issue of network on chip monitoring. Due to the complexity of future multiprocessors systems on chip parallel programmers will unavoidably need to be able to get accurate profiles of communication patterns on various network on chip links and this in order to optimize their applications through timing analysis, timing predictability, and real-time scheduling analysis. We propose in this paper a scalable network on chip real time hardware monitoring feedback for multiprocessors systems on chip parallel programmers. Implementation of our scheme for a 2x2 mesh based multiprocessor systems on chip demonstrates the validity of our approach for an image processing application.
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