带有自动增益控制器的音频集成有源噪声控制系统

Kenta Iwai, T. Nishiura
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引用次数: 2

摘要

提出了一种带有自动增益控制器的音频集成主动噪声控制系统。自动降噪系统是减少不必要噪音的技术之一,用于降低工厂噪音、发动机噪音等。一般来说,ANC系统由于其原理不能完全减少不必要的噪音。为了解决这一问题,本文提出了一种音频集成自动识别系统(AIANC)。AIANC系统使用额外的音频信号来掩盖称为错误信号的残余噪声。此外,AIANC系统还可用于噪声环境下的通信,在这种环境下,话音被当作AIANC系统的音频信号。然而,在传统的AIANC系统中,音频信号的功率不能与误差信号的功率相适应,导致音频信号比误差信号过大或过小。为了解决这一问题,提出了带自动增益控制器的AIANC。提出的AIANC系统具有自动增益控制器来调节音频信号的功率和误差信号的功率。然后,以与误差信号相同的功率发射音频信号。仿真结果表明,所提出的AIANC系统能够有效地减少不必要的噪声,并将音频信号的功率调整到误差信号的功率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Audio Integrated Active Noise Control System with Auto Gain Controller
This paper proposes an audio integrated active noise control (ANC) system with an auto gain controller. An ANC system is one of the techniques for reducing unwanted noise and used to reduce the factory noise, engine noise, and so forth. In general, the ANC system cannot completely reduce the unwanted noise due to its principle. To solve this problem, an audio integrated ANC (AIANC) system has been proposed. The AIANC system uses the additional audio signal to mask the residual noise called error signal. Also, the AIANC system can be used for telecommunication under noisy environment, in which the voice is treated as the audio signal of the AIANC system. However, in the conventional AIANC system, the power of the audio signal cannot be adjusted to that of the error signal and it causes that the audio signal is too larger or smaller than the error signal. To solve this problem, the AIANC with an auto gain controller is proposed. The proposed AIANC system has the auto gain controller to adjust the power of the audio signal and that of the error signal. Then, the audio signal is emitted with the same power as the error signal. Simulation results shows that the proposed AIANC system can reduce the unwanted noise and adjust the power of the audio signal to that of the error signal.
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