为肯尼亚农村发展建立一个综合框架

Dorothy A. Rambim, Solomon O. Ogara, S. Liyala, F. Awuor
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引用次数: 1

摘要

信息通信技术(ICT)是促进发展中国家社会经济发展的有力工具。信息的增长是通过信息和通信技术吸收新的尖端技术用于商业和贸易、保健、教育、治理、农村发展方面的研究和发展的主要令人信服的原因。尽管信息通信技术提供了巨大的优势,但农村地区在接受信息通信技术作为发展工具方面仍然步履蹒跚。政府机构、国际/当地非政府组织、私人机构、商业基金会、开发商等主要利益相关者正在做出重大努力,以促进肯尼亚的可持续发展,但收效甚微。这意味着,尽管提供信息和通信技术服务的机构数量有所增加,但这些服务尚未达到更大的规模。可以说,取得进展的主要障碍不仅在于获取和有利的环境,还在于利益攸关方缺乏合作。为了应对这一挑战,需要通过整合主要利益相关者来实现所需的规模和可持续性。利益相关者之间的合作将解决孤立的投资问题,并将来自不同来源的消费者(受益人)所需的信息整合到一个单一的信息接入点。采用拟议的综合框架将确保主要利益攸关方之间的合作成为有意义的伙伴关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards an integrated framework for rural development in Kenya
Information Communication Technology (ICT) is a powerful tool which can accelerate socio-economic development in developing nations. The growth of information is the main compelling reason for new cutting edge technologies through ICT to be assimilated in commerce and trade, health, education, governance, research and development in rural development. Regardless of the great advantages offered by ICT, rural areas still stagger in embracing ICT as a developmental tool. Major efforts are being made by major stakeholders: government institutions, international/local NGOs, private institutions, businesses foundations, developers to promote sustainable development in Kenya with little impact. This implies that despite the increase in the number of institutions rendering ICT services, none of these services are yet to reach a greater scale. Arguably, the key hindrances to progress are not only on access and enabling environment but also lack of cooperation from stakeholders. To address this challenge, there is need to achieve the scale and sustainability required by integrating the major stakeholders. Cooperation among stakeholders will address isolated investment and integrate information required by the consumers (beneficiaries) from diverse sources into a single information access point. An adoption of the proposed integrated framework will ensure collaboration among main stakeholders into meaningful partnerships.
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