石油企业成本管理控制体系评价

Dan Guo, Changqing Zhang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文针对石油企业战略管理的实施和监督问题,提出了一个不同市场情景下石油企业成本管理控制体系的评估模型。该模型将不同策略下的成本控制方法分为五个等级。这些方法包括原点管理、作业改进、作业链优化、价值工程、成本差异分析、预算管理、绩效评价体系和激励机制、质量成本管理、资金运作和人力资本运作。该模型采用专家评分法对各等级进行赋值,并利用公式计算成本管理控制系统的得分。当得分> 0时,成本管理控制系统对战略有积极贡献;如果得分< 0,对策略的贡献为负。以大庆油田股份有限公司第四采油厂为例,说明了该模型的应用和效益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of Cost Management Controlling System in Petroleum Enterprise
In this paper , for the implementation and supervision of the strategic management, we proposed a model that will evaluate cost management controlling system under various market scenarios in petroleum enterprises. The outlined model classified cost controlling methods into five grades In the different strategy. These methods includes origin man- agement, activity improvement, activity chain optimization, value engineering, cost variance analysis, budget manage- ment, performance evaluation system and incentive mechanism, quality cost management, funds operation and human capital operation. The model assigned a value to each grade by expert scoring method, and calculated the score of cost management controlling system by formulas. It is the conclusion that if the score > 0, cost management controlling system made positive contribution to strategy; If the score < 0, negative contribution to strategy. The use and benefits of the pro- posed model are illustrated on a case of The Fourth Oil Extraction Plant of Daqing Oilfield Company Limited..
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