Сергій Трачук, Роман Володимирович Бубенщиков
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摘要

第一组- 127人,在参加ATO / JFO时未接受CTBI,第二组- 56人,有这种损伤。使用StatSofr Inc. (USA)的标准统计软件包STATISTICA 10.0 for Windows,采用参数统计方法对结果进行统计分析。结果。在参加ATO/JFO的军事人员中,高血压的严重程度与颅脑损伤的存在之间没有相关性。同时,在CTBI受试者中,与没有此类损伤的患者相比,神经系统疾病、耳部和乳腺疾病的合并症频率增加,而内分泌和代谢疾病以及泌尿生殖系统疾病的合并症频率减少。与未患CTBI的军人相比,患有CTBI的军人有针眼外伤和感音神经性听力损失的频率增加,而尿石症的频率减少。结论。该研究确定了军事人员——现代军事冲突参与者——共病的特征,这取决于是否存在闭合性颅脑损伤。这一信息对于进一步的医疗和社会康复以及发展适当的功能-组织模式以二级预防这种共病病理,以延长高度专业化军事人员的职业寿命具有重要意义。随着时间的推移,有必要进一步研究器质性(外伤性)脑损伤对参加ATO/JFO军事人员动脉高血压和合并症及其组合的形态发生的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ПОГЛЯД НА ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ РАКЕТНОГО ПІДРОЗДІЛУ В УМОВАХ ВЕДЕННЯ СУЧАСНИХ ЗБРОЙНИХ КОНФЛІКТІВ
group I – 127 people who, while participating in the ATO / JFO, did not receive CTBI, group II – 56 people with such injury. Statistical analysis of the results was done by use of the standard statistical package STATISTICA 10.0 for Windows from StatSofr Inc. (USA) using parametric statistical methods. Results. In military personnel participating in the ATO/JFO, there was no correlation between the severity of hypertension and the presence of a craniocerebral injury. At the same time, in subjects with CTBI, there was an increase in the frequency of comorbid diseases of the nervous system and diseases of the ear and mammillary process and a decrease in the frequency of comorbid endocrine and metabolic diseases and diseases of the genitourinary system compared to patients without such an injury. Patients with CTBI have an increase in the frequency of acubarotrauma and sensorineural hearing loss and a decrease in the frequency of urolithiasis compared with military personnel without CTBI. Conclusions. The study established the features of comorbid diseases in military personnel – participants in modern military conflicts, depending on the presence of a closed craniocerebral injury. This information is important for the further medical and social rehabilitation and development of proper functional-organizational model of secondary prevention of this comorbid pathology in order to prolong the professional longevity of highly professional military personnel. It is necessary to study further the influence of organic (traumatic) brain lesions over time on the morphogenesis of arterial hypertension and comorbid diseases, and their combination in military personnel participating in the ATO/JFO.
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