奥巴马时代和黑人对无证移民政策的态度

L. Frasure, Stacey A. Greene
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在本章中,我们将在奥巴马政府的政策背景下考察非裔美国人对移民的态度。这本书的编辑们所说的与奥巴马和他的政府“颠倒的黑人命运”可能间接地影响了黑人对移民的态度,也可能没有。在奥巴马总统2012年的连任竞选中,他向移民社区,特别是拉丁裔移民社区承诺,要进行全面的移民改革。由于种种原因,这些承诺没有兑现,更严厉的移民执法导致活动人士称奥巴马为“首席驱逐者”,改革倡导者和活动人士对此深感失望。移民会如何影响黑人政治?我们研究了哪些因素影响了黑人对种族化和政治化的政策问题(如移民)的看法,以便深入了解奥巴马政府之后联盟形成和可持续性的前景。我们考察了经济态度、命运联系、邻里环境和社会人口因素等因素对黑人对已经在美国生活和工作的无证移民的看法的影响程度。在这个意义上,我们考察了群体关联命运的标准概念,但考虑到,在有限的程度上,它说什么关于本卷的概念“倒置关联命运”。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Obama Era and Black Attitudes toward Undocumented Immigration Policies
In this chapter, we examine African American attitudes toward immigration given the policy context of the Obama administration. What the editors of this volume call an “inverted Black linked fate” with Obama and his administration may or may not have indirectly affected Black attitudes on immigration. In President Obama’s 2012 reelection campaign, he made promises to the immigrant community, but especially the Latino immigrant community, to deliver comprehensive immigration reform. Reform advocates and activists were sorely disappointed when, for various reasons, these promises were not fulfilled and more punitive immigration enforcement led to activists dubbing Obama the “deporter in chief.” How might immigration affect Black politics? We examine what factors shape Black views toward often racialized and politicized policy issues such as immigration in order to provide insight on the prospects for coalition formation and sustainability beyond the Obama administration. We examine the extent to which factors such as economic attitudes, linked fate, neighborhood context, and sociodemographic factors influence Blacks’ views toward undocumented immigrants already living and working in the US. In this sense, we examine the standard conception of group linked fate but consider, to a limited degree, what it says about this volume’s notion of “inverted linked fate.”
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