基于BP神经网络的薄壁件变形预测

Fei Liu, Niansong Zhang, Aiming Wang, Yue Ding, Y. Cao, Liling Liu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在航空、航天和军工产品中,薄壁件以其优异的特性得到了广泛的应用。一些关键的复杂零件具有薄壁和异形特征,对精度要求很高。但薄壁件由于刚度低,在加工过程中容易因切削力而产生加工变形。针对零件铣削变形测量困难的问题,本文提出了一种基于神经网络的薄壁零件加工变形预测方法,通过设计正交试验的方法,对不同铣削参数条件下的试验程序进行铣削试验,以试验数据为训练样本,建立了基于BP神经网络和铣削参数的铣削变形预测模型。最后,利用遗传算法对BP神经网络的初始权值和阈值进行优化,克服了BP神经网络收敛速度慢、容易陷入局部极小值的缺点,提高了神经网络模型的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Deformation prediction of thin-walled parts based on BP neural network
In aviation, aerospace and military products, thin-walled parts are widely used for their excellent characteristics. Some key complex parts include thin-walled and special-shaped features, which require high precision. However, due to the low stiffness of thin-walled parts, it is easy to produce machining deformation due to cutting force during processing. Aimed at the difficulty of measuring parts milling deformation, this paper proposes a thin-walled parts processing deformation prediction method based on neural network, designed by the method of orthogonal test, the test program for different milling parameters under the condition of the milling test, test data as the training sample is established based on BP neural network and milling parameters of milling deformation forecast model. Finally, genetic algorithm is used to optimize the initial weight and threshold value of BP neural network to overcome the disadvantages of slow convergence rate and easy to fall into local minimum value .The performance of the neural network model is improved.
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