{"title":"反转还是重定向?2009 - 2017","authors":"M. Sherry","doi":"10.5149/northcarolina/9781469660707.003.0008","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In the face of mounting resistance from old-line groups and new ones like Black Lives Matter, many elements of the punitive turn stabilized or even (as with incarceration rates) receded a bit during the Barack Obama years, while talk of crime-fighting as a “war” diminished. But by then the punitive turn was so deeply ingrained in American institutions that reversal was nearly impossible, and other elements, like America’s immigration system, worsened.","PeriodicalId":179515,"journal":{"name":"The Punitive Turn in American Life","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Reversal or Redirection? 2009–2017\",\"authors\":\"M. Sherry\",\"doi\":\"10.5149/northcarolina/9781469660707.003.0008\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In the face of mounting resistance from old-line groups and new ones like Black Lives Matter, many elements of the punitive turn stabilized or even (as with incarceration rates) receded a bit during the Barack Obama years, while talk of crime-fighting as a “war” diminished. But by then the punitive turn was so deeply ingrained in American institutions that reversal was nearly impossible, and other elements, like America’s immigration system, worsened.\",\"PeriodicalId\":179515,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The Punitive Turn in American Life\",\"volume\":\"4 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-12-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The Punitive Turn in American Life\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5149/northcarolina/9781469660707.003.0008\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The Punitive Turn in American Life","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5149/northcarolina/9781469660707.003.0008","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
In the face of mounting resistance from old-line groups and new ones like Black Lives Matter, many elements of the punitive turn stabilized or even (as with incarceration rates) receded a bit during the Barack Obama years, while talk of crime-fighting as a “war” diminished. But by then the punitive turn was so deeply ingrained in American institutions that reversal was nearly impossible, and other elements, like America’s immigration system, worsened.