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引用次数: 11
摘要
高等教育学生通过他们的移动技术设备生活。宽带网络的可用性和现代移动设备的相关连接功能以及提供的众多移动应用程序使学生能够随时保持联系。因此,大量的敏感信息通过各种移动设备被存储和处理,使学生个人和他们的高等教育机构容易成为网络攻击的目标。本研究评估了影响南非一所高等教育机构学生(N=397)移动安全意识的因素。提出了一个移动信息安全意识的概念模型,该模型结合了知识-态度-行为(Knowledge-Attitude-Behavior, KAB)模型和计划行为理论(Theory of Planned Behavior, TPB)的结构来测量移动信息安全意识。结果表明,学生对信息安全威胁的认知、行为意愿与安全意识水平之间存在显著的相关关系。该研究还表明,了解安全与缺乏相应的安全行为之间存在差距。本研究最后讨论了研究结果的实际意义。
Mobile Information Security Awareness Among Students in Higher Education : An Exploratory Study
Higher education students live their lives through their mobile technology devices. The availability of broadband networks and the associated connectivity capabilities of modern mobile devices as well as the numerous mobile apps on offer enable students to be constantly connected. Consequently, large amounts of sensitive information is being stored and processed through a variety of mobile devices, making the individual students and their higher education institutions easy targets for cyberattacks. This study assesses factors that impact mobile security awareness of students (N=397) at a higher education institution in South Africa. It proposes a conceptual model of mobile information security awareness, which draws upon a combination of constructs from the Knowledge-Attitude-Behavior (KAB) model and the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) to measure mobile information security awareness. The results show a significant relationship between students’ knowledge and behavioral intentions about information security threats and their levels of security awareness. The study also shows the existence of the gap between knowing about security and the lack of concomitant safety behaviors. The study concludes with a discussion of the practical implications of the research outcomes.