Azda Nurma Himammi, Bambang Tri Hartomo
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摘要

目的:本综述的目的是确定全景x线摄影在混合牙列中的有用性,并在混合牙列中捕捉全景x线照片。回顾:混合牙列是一个时期的混合牙列和过渡时期,从顺序乳牙到替代牙,即恒牙的爆发。混合牙期发生在6-12岁的儿童,从第一颗恒牙(通常是中门牙或下颌第一磨牙)的萌出开始。由于乳牙的脱落和替代恒牙的长出,在这段时间内咬合发生了显著的变化。结论:混合牙列期可分为3个阶段:(1)第一个过渡期,发生在6-8岁。在这一阶段,发生了恒第一磨牙的爆发和恒门牙取代乳牙的发生。(2)过渡期,第一磨牙和恒切牙出牙后,有1-2年左右的过渡期,然后开始第二过渡期。在这个阶段,它被称为过渡期,因为上颌和下颌弓由乳牙和恒牙组成。在过渡间阶段,它相对稳定,没有变化。(3)第二次过渡时期在年龄(10-13岁),下颌犬齿的日期通常在10岁左右开始第二次过渡时期。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Kegunaan radiografi panoramik pada masa mixed dentition
Objectives: The purpose of this review is to determine the usefulness of panoramic radiography during mixed dentition and also to capture panoramic radiographs during mixed dentition. Review: Mixed dentition is a period of mixed dentition and a period of transition from sequential deciduous teeth followed by the eruption of the replacement tooth, namely the permanent tooth. The mixed dental phase occurs in children aged 6-12 years, beginning with the eruption of the first permanent tooth, usually a central incisor or mandibular first molar. Changes in occlusion occur significantly during this time due to the loss of the deciduous teeth and the eruption of the replacement permanent teeth. Conclusion: The mixed dentition period can be classified into 3 phases, namely. (1) the first transitional period, occurs at 6-8 years of age. In this phase, the eruption of the permanent first molars and the replacement of the deciduous incisors with the permanent incisors occurred. (2) the inter-transitional period, after the first molars and permanent incisors erupt, there is a transient period of about 1-2 years before the second transition phase begins. In this phase, it is called inter-transitional because the maxillary and mandibular arches consist of deciduous and permanent teeth. In the inter-transitional phase it is relatively stable and no changes occur. (3) the second transitional period at age (10-13 years), the date of the mandibular canine at about 10 years of age usually begins the second transitional period.
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