COVID-19救生员:紧凑型可穿戴物联网(W-IoT)系统,用于封锁后世界的健康安全和保护

G. Deo, C. Mahamuni, Ayushi Mishra
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摘要

2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)是一种由严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2 (SARS-CoV-2)引起的传染病,目前已在全球蔓延,形成了前所未有的大流行局面。由于疫情迅速蔓延,一些国家不得不采取封锁措施,隔离人口,并采取了新的隔离政策。在政府放宽限制后,日常通勤者(员工或学生)面临的最突出的挑战是与他人保持安全距离,定期进行卫生处理,洗手,戴口罩和面罩,追踪接触者等。在乘坐公共交通工具或工作场所时,很难保持社会距离,经常使用洗手液,而且人们不知道自己的体温、心率、血氧饱和度。虽然避免旅行是理想的,但必要时需要考虑一些因素,如个人卫生、非接触接触、消毒和监测重要的健康参数。考虑到这一点,我们的目标是开发一种支持物联网的紧凑型可穿戴系统,包括所有基本功能,如电子口罩、自动消毒剂分发器和温度- spo2监测可穿戴设备,以避免任何身体接触和不适,并通过GSM模块提醒附近的医生任何参数的不规律。讨论了该系统的软件仿真结果和利用Python软件进行网络抓取提取围堵区域坐标的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
COVID-19 Lifeguard: A Compact Wearable-IoT (W-IoT) System for Health Safety and Protection of Outgoers in the Post- Lockdown World
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) which has spread worldwide, creating an unprecedented pandemic situation. Due to rapid spreading, the pandemic forced several nations to impose lockdown for isolating the population and new policies of quarantine were adopted. After the government eased the restrictions, the most prominent challenges faced by daily commuters (employees or students) include maintaining a safe distance from others, regular sanitization, and washing hands, wearing masks and face shields, contact tracing, etc. It is quite difficult to practice social distancing and always use hand sanitizer when using public transport or at the workplace and people do not have a track of their temperature, heart rate, and oxygen saturation level. Though it is ideal to avoid traveling, when necessary some factors need to be considered such as personal hygiene, contactless interaction, disinfection, and monitoring important health parameters. Given this, we aim to develop an IoT-enabled compact wearable system including all essential features like an electronic face mask, an automatic sanitizer dispenser, and a Temperature-SpO2 monitoring wearable to avoid any physical touch and discomfort and alert the nearby doctors about irregularity in any parameter through the GSM module. The results of the software simulation of the system and the web-scraping using Python software to extract coordinates of containment zones are discussed in the paper.
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