Haijun Zhang, Heyan Huang, Chao-Yong Zhu, Shumin Shi
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引用次数: 7
摘要
提出了一种基于重复的汉语新词提取的语用模型。它包含两个创新。第一部分是对NWE过程的形式化描述,从理论上给出了特征选择的指导。在此基础上,选择条件随机场模型(Conditional Random Fields model, CRF)作为统计框架来解决形式化描述问题。二是改进了左(右)熵算法,提高了NWE的效率。通过与基线算法的比较,改进后的算法能显著提高熵的计算速度。总体而言,实验表明本文提出的模型是非常有效的,开放测试的F值为49.72%,词语提取的F值为69.83%,与以往的同类作品相比有了明显的提高。
This paper proposed a pragmatic model for repeat-based Chinese New Word Extraction (NWE). It contains two innovations. The first is a formal description for the process of NWE, which gives instructions on feature selection in theory. On the basis of this, the Conditional Random Fields model (CRF) is selected as statistical framework to solve the formal description. The second is an improved algorithm for left (right) entropy to improve the efficiency of NWE. By comparing with baseline algorithm, the improved algorithm can enhance the computational speed of entropy remarkably. On the whole, experiments show that the model this paper proposed is very effective, and the F score is 49.72% in open test and 69.83% in word extraction respectively, which is an evident improvement over previous similar works.