更年期的愤怒,情欲的力量和疯狂女权主义的可能性

Katrien De Graeve, Sara De Vuyst
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究的重点是通过在荷兰语比利时和荷兰的背景下,对九本自助书籍的选择,对更年期话语的批判性阅读。目的是探讨是否自助书籍限制或促进解放话语的发展更年期。我们将女性主义的批评与来自酷儿和批判性的新唯物主义理论的见解结合起来,探讨这些书的解放能力。我们的分析确定了三个突出的话语库:医学,心理治疗和精神库。愤怒和情欲成为了重要的主题,尽管它们的框架因书中使用的话语技巧而有所不同。我们得出的结论是,没有一本书成功地打破了贬低老年妇女的普遍压迫性话语。有两个重要的限制,值得注意的是:(1)这些书的个人主义和非政治化立场;(2)它们对生物身体的还原主义观点。作为一种出路,我们提出了一种对更年期的狂热女权主义解读,将愤怒和情欲力量视为“生物可能性”的场所,可能为推翻性别、性和欲望的压迫模式打开空间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Menopausal rage, erotic power and gaga feminist possibilities
This study focusses on discourses on menopause through a critical reading of a selection of nine self-help books on the topic in the context of Dutch-speaking Belgium and the Netherlands. The aim is to explore whether self-help books constrain or facilitate the development of emancipatory discourses on menopause. We combine feminist critiques that identify the experience of menopause as a site of potential for revolt with insights from queer and critical new-materialist theorisation to probe the books’ emancipatory capacity. Our analysis identifies three prominent discursive repertoires: a medical, psycho-therapeutic and spiritual repertoire. Anger and erotic power emerge as important themes, albeit differently framed dependent on the discursive repertoires that the books employ. We conclude that none of the books succeed in disrupting prevailing oppressive discourses that devalue ageing women. There are two important constraints, notably (1) the books’ individualistic and depoliticised stance and (2) their reductionist view on the biological body. As a way out, we propose a gaga feminist reading of menopause that looks at anger and erotic power as sites of ‘biopossibilities’ that may open space for overthrowing oppressive models of gender, sexuality and desire.
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