印度尼西亚背景下的COVID-19骗局新闻:使用内容分析超越本质

Y. Yusri, M. Rivai, Muh. Anwar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在采用各种方法的许多研究中,这个骗局被广泛讨论,最近大规模传播的骗局之一是关于COVID-19的新闻。本定性研究旨在使用内容分析方法调查印度尼西亚背景下与COVID-19相关的恶作剧新闻的本质。数据的主要来源是来自turnbackhoax.com的50条恶作剧新闻,该网站是印度尼西亚可靠的反恶作剧新闻来源之一。本研究收集了2022年1月1日至2020年3月30日的新闻。然后对它们进行定性分析和解释。研究结果表明,在这次大流行时期传播的恶作剧新闻大多是为了引发公众恐慌,尤其是恐慌性购买和恐慌性移动。为了引发这种情况,恶作剧新闻的作者经常使用时间标记(时间信号)和量词等符号,并涉及著名人物。这意味着,恶作剧不仅在政治事件或其他重要场合传播,而且在世界上大多数人经历大规模创伤的时候传播,在这种情况下,这是由于COVID-19大流行造成的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The COVID-19 Hoax News in Indonesia Context: Looking Beyond the Essence Using Content Analysis
The hoax has been widely discussed in many studies employing various approaches, and one of the hoaxes massively spread recently is news about COVID-19. This qualitative study aims at investigating the essence of hoax news related to COVID-19 in the Indonesian context using a content analysis approach. The main source of data was 50 hoax news collected from turnbackhoax.com, which is one of the credible anti-hoax news sources in Indonesia. The present study collected the news from 1st January 2022 until 30th March 2020. They were then analysed and interpreted qualitatively. The research findings revealed that hoax news circulated during this pandemic era mostly had the purpose of sparking public panic, especially panic buying and panic moving. To trigger such a condition, writers of hoax news frequently used symbols such as time markers (time signals) and quantifiers and involved famous figures. This implies that hoaxes are not only spread during political events or other important occasions but also when most humans in the world experience mass trauma, which in this case is due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
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