一种评估油气生产设施环境绩效的多参数方法

E. V. Gubar, O. V. Tupitsyna
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出的结果是试图开发一种方法来预测生产力和确定对环境产生负面影响的第一类对象的轮廓。采用一套经验推导的分析方法,对Samara地区不同阶段的油气田的运行、生产力等生命周期的状态进行了研究。该方法基于对作为许可区域一部分的油田的评估,目的是在考虑到油田的发展的情况下,进一步决定废物管理领域的措施体系,制定提高环境效率的方案。拟定的方法的基本原则意味着全面分析原材料和能源技术循环的物质流动平衡方案,以及在排放物、污水和废物组成中形成的化合物类型。采用多参数评价方法不仅可以查明更多的不受控制的影响和执行预防措施,而且还可以保持环境管理过程的参与者之间的联系:公共当局、公共部门、生产。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A multi-parameter approach to assessing the environmental performance of oil and gas production facilities
The results presented in this article are an attempt to develop a methodology for predicting productivity and determining the contour of the object of the I category of negative impact on the environment. Using an empirically derived set of methods of analysis, a study of the state of oil and gas fields in the Samara region of different terms and stages of the life cycle of operation, productivity, etc. was carried out. The methodology is based on the evaluation of fields as a part of the license area for the purpose of further decision-making on the system of measures in the field of waste management, development of programs for improving environmental efficiency, taking into account the development of the fields. The basic principle of the developed methodology implies a comprehensive analysis of the balance schemes of material flows of technological cycles of raw materials and energy, as well as the formed types of chemical compounds in the composition of emissions, effluents and wastes. Application of multi-parameter method of assessment will allow not only to identify additional volumes of uncontrolled impact and to implement preventive measures, but also to maintain communication between the participants of the process of environmental management: public authorities, public, production.
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