用x逻辑管理欺骗性论证

Geoffroy Aubry, V. Risch
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摘要

在大多数关于谈判对话的研究中,代理人被认为是理想的诚实者。然而,在许多情况下,这种行为并不总是被期望从代理人(如广告,政治谈判等)。本文的目的是重新考虑欺骗性论证在论证框架中的作用。我们提出了一种逻辑工具,用于在两个必须面对各自知识并试图说服对方的正式代理之间的对话中表示和处理欺骗性论点。x逻辑是经典命题逻辑的非单调扩展,它被用作表示主体对论证推理的背景形式。从先前致力于产生新论点的工作开始,我们建议将谎言的概念定义为一种新的可能的代理人的答案。最后,我们描述了代理可能欺骗的方式以及其他代理如何检测它
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Managing Deceitful Arguments with X-Logics
In most works on negotiation dialogues, agents are supposed to be ideally honest. However, there are many situations where such a behaviour cannot always be expected from the agents (e.g. advertising, political negotiation, etc.). The aim of this paper is to reconsider the role of deceitful arguments in argumentation frameworks. We propose a logical tool for representing and handling deceitful arguments in a dialogue between two formal agents having to face their respective knowledge and trying to convince each other. X-logics, a nonmonotonic extension of classical propositional logics, is used as the background formalism for representing the reasoning of the agents on arguments. Starting from a previous work dedicated to the generation of new arguments, we propose to define the notion of lie as a new kind of possible agent's answer. Finally, we describe the way an agent may trick and how the other agent may detect it
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