基于团队合作的脑卒中后抑郁患者心理康复技术及疗效评价

Yan Yang, Zhifang He, Hai-ying Yang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的探讨基于医学、心理和社会支持三方协作的团队合作模式治疗脑卒中后抑郁的技术效果评价。方法选择某医院康复科收治的脑卒中后抑郁患者76例。患者分为对照组和实验组。对照组给予常规的医学和康复治疗,实验组在对照组的基础上增加心理康复干预。采用汉密尔顿抑郁评定量表(HAMD)、12项一般健康问卷(GHQ-12)和日常生活活动量表(ADL)对治疗前后的结果进行评估。结果实验组和对照组HAMD、GHQ-12、ADL评分均低于治疗前;且实验组经团队治疗后HAMD、GHQ-12、ADL得分均显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t = -16.219, p<0.001;T = -10.126, p < 0.001;T = -7.021, p < 0.001)。结论基于团队合作的心理康复技术可以降低脑卒中抑郁症患者的抑郁程度,改善患者的心理健康状况,减少患者的功能障碍,提高患者的日常生活能力。具有临床参考和推广价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Psychological Rehabilitation Technology and Effectiveness Evaluation of Post-stroke Depression Patients Based on Teamwork
Objective To explore the technical effectiveness evaluation of the teamwork model based on the three-way collaboration of medical, psychological and social support for the treatment of post-stroke depression. Methods 76 patients with post-stroke depression were selected in the rehabilitation department of a hospital. Patients are divided into control group and experimental group. The control group received routine medical and rehabilitation treatment, and the experimental group added psychological rehabilitation intervention on the basis of the control group. The results were assessed by the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD), the 12 General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12), and the Activity of Daily Living Scale (ADL) before and after treatment. Results The scores of the experimental group and the control group on the HAMD, GHQ-12, and ADL scales were lower than those before the treatment; and the experimental group scored on the HAMD, GHQ-12, and ADL after team-based treatment Significantly lower than the control group, the difference was significant (t = -16.219, p<0.001; t = -10.126, p < 0.001; t = -7.021, p < 0.001). Conclusion Psychological rehabilitation technology based on teamwork can reduce the degree of depression in patients with stroke depression, improve the mental health of patients, reduce the dysfunction of patients and improve their daily living ability. It has clinical reference and promotion.
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