Siti Fahlizah Padlee, Norlizawaty Abdu Samad
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摘要

马来西亚国会研究和图书馆司是马来西亚国会的一个部门,为各政党的国会议员提供研究服务和信息资源。通过确保获得无党派、及时和便利的高质量信息的研究服务,加强该研究部门的服务,以提高议会作为该国立法机构的有效性。本研究探讨该学部的功能与研究成果,以进一步强化其在议会制度中的功能与作用。研究部门还在英国议会、澳大利亚议会大厦和新西兰议会这三个外国议会进行了功能和产品的异同探索。这三个国家的选择是马来西亚议会自1959年成立以来的主要参考。通过下议院图书馆、澳大利亚议会图书馆、新西兰议会图书馆的官方网站以及英国议会下议院图书馆、澳大利亚议会图书馆和新西兰议会信息服务处的官员通过电子邮件发送的书面回复进行数据收集。调查结果表明,马来西亚国会的研究和图书馆部门已经提高了其服务和能力,增加了新的产品,如在当地报纸和文章期刊上发表意见和社论。此外,加强这一研究部门还涉及外部参与,特别是由院士和民间社会参与该部门组织的各种学术活动。调查结果进一步表明,需要增加在马来西亚议会研究和图书馆司工作的研究干事人数,以应付高工作量和产品产出。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pengukuhan Perkhidmatan Penyelidikan Bagi Keberkesanan Parlimen
The Malaysian Parliamentary Research and Library Division is a division of the Parliament Malaysia that offers research services and informational resources to parliamentary members across political parties. Strengthening the service of this research division by ensuring that accessing the research service with non-partisan, timely and facilitating quality information in providing more effectiveness of parliament as a legislative body in this country. This study explores the functions and research products introduced by this division to further strengthen its function and role in the parliamentary institution. Exploration of the similarities and differences in functions and products was also conducted involving the research section in three foreign parliaments, namely the UK Parliament, Parliament House of Australia, and New Zealand Parliament. The selection of these three countries is the main reference of Parliament Malaysia since its establishment in 1959. Data collection was done through the official websites of the House of Commons Library, Parliamentary Library-Parliament of Australia, and Parliamentary Library-New Zealand Parliament as well as written responses sent via emails by officials from the House of Commons Library, UK Parliament, Parliamentary Library, Parliament House of Australia, and Parliamentary Information Service, New Zealand Parliament. The findings showed that the Research and Library Division of the Parliament of Malaysia has improved its service and competency with the addition of new products such as opinions and editorial writings in local newspaper and article journal. Furthermore, strengthening this research division also involves external participation, particularly by the academicians and civil society, in various academic activities organised by this division. The findings further suggest the need to increase the number of research officers working at the Research and Library Division of the Parliament of Malaysia to meet the high workload and product output.
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