南亚自然灾害治理

M. Bhatt, Kelsey M Gleason, R. Patel
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引用次数: 2

摘要

南亚面临着一系列自然灾害,包括洪水、干旱、飓风、地震、山体滑坡和海啸。快速和无计划的城市化、环境退化、气候变化和社会经济状况正在增加公民对自然灾害的暴露和风险,并导致更频繁、更强烈和更昂贵的灾害。尽管各国政府和国际社会正在投资于减少灾害风险,但南亚国家的自然灾害治理仍然薄弱,在发生重大自然灾害时往往需要进行审查。自然灾害治理是一个新兴概念,南亚许多国家的灾害治理环境具有挑战性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Natural Hazards Governance in South Asia
South Asia is faced with a range of natural hazards, including floods, droughts, cyclones, earthquakes, landslides, and tsunamis. Rapid and unplanned urbanization, environmental degradation, climate change, and socioeconomic conditions are increasing citizens’ exposure to and risk from natural hazards and resulting in more frequent, intense, and costly disasters. Although governments and the international community are investing in disaster risk reduction, natural hazard governance in South Asian countries remain weak and often warrants a review when a major natural disaster strikes. Natural hazards governance is an emerging concept, and many countries in South Asia have a challenging hazard governance context.
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