综合维修及资产管理系统(IMAMS)

G. Narayanamurthy, S. Arora
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引用次数: 6

摘要

飞机由大量复杂的单元组成——旋转设备、公用事业相关设备、相关仪器、控制系统和相关计算系统、安全相关设备等。飞机上各种资产的管理包括从运行、性能角度对特定资产或设备进行持续监测,在独立情况下以及在综合系统中定期评估资产的健康状况,向有关人员发出有关单元或资产状态的必要警报,确定维护要求,维护设备的运行历史,跟踪维修作业进度和安全恢复作业等。在某些情况下,有必要预测设备的健康状况,并充分提前指示或启动适当的警报,这可能是一个很大的区分因素。在过去的十年中,出现了一些独立的应用程序或工具集来处理一些与资产管理相关的功能。然而,它们以独立的方式处理任务/活动,并依赖于其他外部系统/应用程序来获取关键数据。设备健康管理领域支持先进的诊断功能,用于预测能力,经验。/基于统计分析的功能;与相关应用程序(如采购信息系统等)的紧密集成将使资产管理更加有效。优化的资产管理和维护活动大大提高了航空业的整体生产力和运营效率。本文描述了该领域的技术现状,并提出了系统的集成框架及其高层体系结构。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Integrated Maintenance and Asset Management System (IMAMS)
Aircraft consists of large number of complex units - rotating equipments, utility related equipments, associated instruments, control systems with associated computing systems, security and safety relevant equipments etc. The management of various assets present in the aircraft encompasses the continuous monitoring of the particular asset or equipment from the operation, performance point of view, periodic evaluation of the health of the asset in an independent situation as well as in the integrated system, activating necessary alarms to the concerned people about the state of the unit or asset, identification of the maintenance requirements, maintaining the operational history of the equipment, tracking the maintenance operations schedule and safe resumption of the operation etc. In certain situations, there exists a need to forecast the equipment health situation and indicating or activating the appropriate alarm sufficiently in advance which could be great differentiating factor. Last decade has seen the emergence of independent applications or set of tools to address some of the asset management related functionalities. However, they handle tasks/activities in an independent manner and depend on other external systems/applications for critical data. The areas of equipment health management supported with advanced diagnostic features for prediction capabilities, empirical. / Statistical analysis based functionalities; close integration with the associated applications such as purchase information system etc. would make the asset management more effective. An optimized asset management and maintenance activity greatly enhances the overall productivity and operational efficiency of the airline industry. This paper describes the state of the technology in this area and proposes an integrated framework of the system along with a high level architecture of the same.
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