第二天:2023年3月24日,星期五;儿科/新生儿疾病的物理治疗:AB No: 64早期干预对新生儿重症监护病房高危婴儿的影响

Tanushree Pitlawar, Sachin Pitlawar, M. Pattnaik
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:早产儿、RSD及呼吸机患儿、窒息及HIE患儿发生CP的风险较高,这些新生儿从出生开始就进行早期干预,可以最大限度地减少其一生中晚期诊断和治疗的并发症和后遗症。本研究的目的是分析早期干预对高危和早产新生儿神经心理运动发育的益处。参与者:对83名新生儿进行分析,并随访至6 -12个月。选择标准为新生儿窒息、新生儿癫痫发作、HIE和早产。方法:对新生儿进行被动关节运动的刺激,包括坚定的划动、感觉刺激、Oro运动刺激和轻柔的前庭输入,以摇晃/摇摆的形式进行定位。结果:对62例新生儿进行探索性行为观察。参与治疗师和父母干预的早期发育婴儿没有或最小程度地表现出发育迟缓,并倾向于更多的运动感觉习得。结论:通过以上研究,可以证明早期干预是婴儿发展的基础,通过刺激促进运动。启示:早期干预是一种结构化的、全面的、整体的、具有成本效益的方法,被证明对治疗人员预防、识别和干预有高风险发育迟缓的婴儿是有益的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Day II: Friday, March 24, 2023; 9.00 AM Plumeria 3: Physiotherapy in Pediatric/ Neonatal conditions: AB No: 64 Effect of Early Intervention in High Risk Infants in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
Purpose: Preterm neonates,Babies with RSD and in Ventilators,newborns with Asphyxia and HIE are at higher risk to become CP. Early Intervention in these neonates from birth will minimize the complications and sequelae that are diagnosed and treated very late during their lifetime. The aim of this study was to analyse benefits of Early Intervention in Neuropschycomotor development of High risk and Preterm Newborns. Participants: 83 neonates were analysed and were kept in follow up upto 6 -12 months.Selection Criteria were the infants with Birth Asphyxia,neonatal seizures,HIE and Premature birth. Methods: Neonates were stimulated by means of passive joint movements with firm stroke, Sensory Stimulation, Oro Motor stimulation and Gentle Vestibular Input in form of rocking/swinging followed by Positioning. Results: 62 Neonates were aimed to observe Exploratory behaviours. Early Development babies who participated in Intervention with Therapists and parents showed no or minimized developmental delay and favoured more motor sensorial acquisitions. Conclusion: From the above study, it can be evidenced that Early intervention is the fundamental for development of infants through facilitating movements through stimuli. Implications: Early Intervention is a structured, comprehensive, holistic and cost-effective approach proved to be beneficial in preventing, identifying, and intervening the babies with high risk of developmental delay for therapists.
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