雇主价值主张和社交媒体使用对越南IT行业求职意向的影响

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引用次数: 1

摘要

研究目的:人力资源是数字经济成功的关键。然而,预计IT人力资源稀缺,吸引IT人才对许多企业来说是困难的。目前,雇主品牌和社交媒体广告是解决这些问题的可能方法。本研究旨在评估EVP和社交媒体使用对应聘IT工作意向的影响。设计/方法论/方法:采用定量研究方法对研究模型进行验证。样本包括来自越南胡志明市的240名有效受访者。研究模型包括6个自变量(5个EVP值和社交媒体使用),通过组织声誉影响求职意向。使用的一些分析方法包括描述性统计,Cronbach 's Alpha, EFA,多元回归和Bootstrap分析。研究发现:结果显示,4/5的价值观(管理价值观除外)和社交媒体使用对声誉有积极影响,进而对求职意向有积极影响。理论贡献/独创性:本研究阐明了雇主品牌和社交媒体使用在越南IT行业吸引人才方面的作用。运用自举法也证实了组织声誉的中介作用。东南亚背景下的管理启示:基于结果,提出了一些建议,以提高越南和东盟背景下IT行业的吸引力。研究局限性和启示:研究的局限性包括样本量小,缺乏雇主品牌的其他方面。因此,增加样本量并加入一些其他因素可能对未来的研究方向产生影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of Employer Value Proposition and Social Media Use on the Intention to Apply for a Job in the IT Industry of Vietnam
Research Aims: Human resources are critical for success in the digital economy. However, IT human resources are predicted to be scarce and attracting IT talent is difficult for many enterprises. Currently, employer branding and social media advertising are possible solutions to these problems. This research aims to evaluate the influence of EVP and social media use on the intention to apply for an IT job. Design/Methodology/Approach: The quantitative research method is used to verify the research model. The sample includes 240 valid respondents from HCMC, Vietnam. The research model includes six independent variables (5 values of EVP and social media use) affecting the intention to apply for a job through organisational reputation. Some analysis methods used include Descriptive Statistics, Cronbach’s Alpha, EFA, Multiple Regression, and Bootstrap Analysis. Research Findings: The results show that 4/5 of the values (except management value) and social media use have positive impacts on reputation and, in turn, on the intention to apply for a job. Theoretical Contribution/Originality: This research clarifies the role of employer branding and social media use in attracting talent to the Vietnamese IT industry. The mediating role of organisational reputation is also confirmed using the bootstrapping method. Managerial Implication in the South East Asian Context: Based on the results, some recommendations have been made to improve the attractiveness of the IT industry in Vietnam and the ASEAN context. Research Limitations & Implications: Limitations of the study include the small sample size and lack of other aspects of employer branding. So, increasing the sample size and adding some other factors could be implications for future research directions.
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