回归测试UML设计

O. Pilskalns, Gunay Uyan, A. Andrews
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引用次数: 68

摘要

随着模型驱动架构(mda)的流行,已经提出了几种测试UML模型的技术。这些技术旨在早期检测和纠正错误,以减少在软件生命周期后期纠正错误的总成本。最近,Pilskalns等人,2003年提出了一种测试UML设计模型以检查不一致性的方法。他们创建了一个聚合模型,该模型合并了来自类图、序列图和OCL语句的信息,然后生成测试用例来识别不一致性。由于设计经常在软件生命周期的早期阶段更改,我们需要一种可以在UML模型上执行的回归测试方法。通过对设计变更进行分类,然后进一步对测试用例进行分类,我们提供了一组关于如何重用部分现有测试用例的规则,并生成新的用例,以确保系统的所有受影响的部分都得到充分的测试。该方法是一种安全有效的选择性重测策略。报告了一个案例研究来证明其好处
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Regression Testing UML Designs
As model driven architectures (MDAs) gain in popularity, several techniques that test the UML models have been proposed. These techniques aim at early detection and correction of faults to reduce the overall cost of correcting them later in the software life-cycle. Recently, Pilskalns et al., 2003 proposed an approach to test the UML design models to check for inconsistencies. They create an aggregate model which merges information from class diagrams, sequence diagrams and OCL statements, then generate test cases to identify inconsistencies. Since designs change often in the early stages of the software life-cycle, we need a regression testing approach that can be performed on the UML model. By classifying design changes, and then further classifying the test cases, we provide a set of rules about how to reuse part of the existing test cases, and generate new ones to ensure all affected parts of the system are tested adequately. The approach is a safe and efficient selective retest strategy. A case-study is reported to demonstrate the benefits
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