利用无线TSN实现协作机器人应用的QoS

Susruth Sudhakaran, Vincent Mageshkumar, Amit S. Baxi, D. Cavalcanti
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引用次数: 12

摘要

本文以协作机器人为例,解决了在保证无线精确时间同步和确定性数据传输方面的挑战。本文描述了一种将用于开发机器人应用的ROS2(机器人操作系统2)和DDS(数据分发系统)中间件的应用层QoS需求映射到基于Wi-Fi的无线时间敏感网络(TSN)功能的链路层传输的方法。本文提供了由WTSN时间同步和Wi-Fi流量整形实现的两个机器人之间协作任务的原型实现的实验结果。结果表明,即使在共享同一信道的后台流量存在的情况下,如何配置Wi-Fi上的时间同步时间感知调度来满足机器人应用程序的QoS要求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Enabling QoS for Collaborative Robotics Applications with Wireless TSN
This paper addresses the challenges in guaranteeing accurate time synchronization and deterministic data delivery over wireless using collaborative robotics as an example application. The paper describes a methodology to map application layer QoS requirements from the ROS2 (Robotics Operating System 2) and DDS (Data Distribution System) middleware, used to develop robotics applications, to the link layer transport based on Wireless Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) capabilities built on Wi-Fi. The paper provides experimental results from a prototype implementation of a collaborative task between two robots enabled by WTSN time synchronization and traffic shaping over Wi-Fi. The results demonstrate how time synchronized time-aware scheduling over Wi-Fi can be configured to meet the QoS requirements of the robotics application even in the presence of background traffic sharing the same channel.
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