巴西金融危机对食品行业的影响

Carla Cristiane Sokulski, Gustavo Tadra Waldmann, T. N. M. Santos, Moisés Barbosa Junior, Eliane Pinheiro
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摘要

本文试图确定2015年经济危机对2012-2016年巴西食品行业经济和金融情景的影响。为此,采用定量方法对BM&FBovespa上市的15家食品工业公司进行了描述性研究。该分析基于流动性、盈利能力、负债和经济活动等财务经济指标。本研究的数据从BMF&Bovespa网站的数据库中收集,考虑了2012年至2016年的年份,并在Microsoft Office Excel 2010中进行了数据制表和图表,使用每年指标的平均值。有趣的是,结果显示了该行业的危机,它可以衡量其对账单的影响,总资产,公司的净利润超出了他们的偿债能力,等等。经证实,该行业危机最严重的时刻是在2015年,巴西食品行业已经从2016年开始复苏。由此可以推断,在2015年巴西经济危机期间,巴西食品行业的经济金融指标呈现出显著的变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The impact of the Brazilian financial crisis on the food industry
This paper attempts to identify the impact of the 2015 economic crisis on the economic and financial scenario of the Brazilian food industry between 2012-2016. For this, a descriptive study with a quantitative approach was carried out in 15 food industry companies listed on BM&FBovespa. The analysis was based on the financial economic indicators of liquidity, profitability, indebtedness and economic activity. The data for the study were collected from the database of the BMF&Bovespa website considering the years from 2012 to 2016, also data tabulation and charting were done in Microsoft Office Excel 2010, using the average of the indicators for each year. Interestingly, the results showed a crisis in the sector and it can be measured its effects on the billing, total assets, net profits of the companies beyond their ability to honor their debts, among others. It was verified that the worst moment of the crisis of the sector was in 2015 and that the Brazilian food industry is already recovering from 2016. Thus, it can be inferred that the economic-financial indicators of the Brazilian food industry presented significant variations in the period of the Brazilian economic crisis of 2015.
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