由溴酸盐真菌菌根菌接种制成的溴酸盐废物堆肥

Fadila Raisyadikara, B. Irawan, S. Farisi, yuli Yulianty
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摘要

本研究的目的是了解菠萝蛋白酶废物固体堆肥对辣椒植物营养生长的影响和最佳用量。大面积的菠萝种植造成菠萝废弃物的堆积。菠萝凋落物的菠萝蛋白酶酶(菠萝蛋白酶废物)仍含有有机物,可堆肥为植物提供营养。诱导接种纤维素曲霉可加速其堆肥。本研究采用完全随机设计方法,7个处理,3个重复。该处理使用了两种不同类型的堆肥。A型堆肥的组成为:0,5 kg菠萝蛋白酶+ 0,5 kg凋落叶+ 0,5 kg禽畜粪便+接种量1%。B型堆肥的组成为:菠萝蛋白酶1 kg +畜禽粪便0.5 kg +接种量1%。处理土壤5公斤(对照)。P1: 5公斤土壤+ 1.4% A型堆肥。P2: 5公斤土壤+ 1.7% A型堆肥。P3: 5公斤土壤+ 2% A型堆肥。P4: 5公斤土壤+ 1.4% B型堆肥。5公斤土壤+ 1.7% B型堆肥。P6: 5公斤土壤+ 2% B型堆肥。方差分析采用方差分析,检验采用最小显著性差异检验(LSD)方法。本研究的参数为叶片数和叶绿素含量。结果表明,在菠萝蛋白酶固体堆肥中添加P6: 2%的B型堆肥,可优化辣椒植株的营养生长。关键词:曲霉;菠萝蛋白酶;辣椒;堆肥。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pemberian Kompos Bahan Sampah Serat Bromelain Yang Diinduksi Inokulum Fungi Selulolitik Aspergillus sp. Pada Pertumbuhan Vegetatif Cabai (Capsicum annuum L.)
 The purpose of this research is to understand the effect and the best dossage of bromelain wastes solid compost for vegetative growth of chilli plants. Accumulation of pineapple wastes made by the large pineapple plantation area. The litter of pineapple bromelain enzyme (bromelain wastes) still containing organic matter that could composted for plant nutrition. The composting of it can be accelerated by induction inoculum of cellulotic Aspergillus sp. fungus. The research used Completely Randomized Design method with seven treatment and three replications. The treatment used two different type of compost. The composition of compost A type is:  0,5 kg bromelain + 0,5 kg leaves litter + 0,5 kg livestock wastes + inoculum 1%. The composition of compost B type is:  1 kg bromelain + 0,5 kg livestock wastes + inoculum 1%. The treatment conducted P0:  5 kg soil (control). P1:  5 kg soil + 1,4% A type compost. P2: 5 kg soil + 1,7% A type compost. P3: 5 kg soil + 2% A type compost. P4: 5 kg soil + 1,4% B type compost. P5: 5 kg soil + 1,7 % B type compost. P6: 5 kg soil + 2% B type compost. Variance analyzed of obtained data were using ANOVA and tested using the Least Significant Difference Test (LSD) method. Parameter of this study are number of leaves and chlorophyll content. The results showed that the application of P6: 2% dossage B type compost from bromelain solid compost could optimized the vegetative growth of chili plants (Capsicum annuum L.). Key words: Aspergillus sp.; bromelain; chili; compost.
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