基于区块链的安全住房租赁平台

Rong Yu, Zhenqi Wang, Conghui Zhang, Shaopeng Guan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在住房租赁市场中,一些中介机构往往利用租赁市场的不对称和不透明,恶意发布租金价格或提供虚假的住房信息,损害租客的利益。区块链具有去中心化、不变性、可信赖等特点,可以很好地解决住房租赁市场面临的问题。在本文中,我们建立了一个基于区块链的房屋租赁安全交易平台。首先,我们用区块链技术取代传统房屋租赁平台中的可信第三方,降低平台的信任成本。然后,我们采用基于零知识证明的身份访问机制,保证了房屋租赁平台用户的身份合法性。最后,采用同态加密算法对房屋交易过程中的用户隐私信息进行保护。评价结果表明,所提出的方案能够很好地解决传统房屋租赁平台的弊端,保证租赁方在平台上交易的安全性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A secure blockchain-based housing rental platform
In the housing rental market, some intermediaries often publish malicious rental prices or provide false housing information, taking advantage of the asymmetry and opacity of the rental market, to harm the interests of tenants. Blockchain has the characteristics of decentralization, immutability, and trustworthiness, which can well address the problems faced in the housing rental market. In this paper, we establish a secure transaction platform for housing rental based on blockchain. First of all, we replace the trusted third party in the traditional house rental platform using the blockchain technology to reduce the trust cost of the platform. Then, we adopt an identity access mechanism based on zero-knowledge proof to ensure the identity legality of users in the housing rental platform. Finally, homomorphic encryption algorithms are employed to protect the private information of users in the process of housing transactions. The evaluation results show that the proposed scheme can well solve the drawbacks of the traditional housing rental platform and ensure the safety of transactions between the rental parties on the platform.
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