肯尼亚国有企业审计委员会特征与审计期望差距的关系

O. Oluoch, T. Nasieku
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摘要

目的:目前的研究试图确定审计委员会的特点和审计期望差距之间的关系在肯尼亚的公共部门。研究方法:本研究采用实证主义研究哲学和描述性研究设计来解决研究问题。这项研究的目标人群是从所有119个州的审计委员会成员中挑选出来的。该研究依赖于通过半结构化问卷和关键信息访谈时间表收集的原始数据。这进一步补充了来自政府报告和已发表报告的二手数据。收集到的数据使用描述性和推断性统计进行分析。统计检验,如方差分析和t检验,以帮助接受或拒绝研究假设。结果:研究发现,国有企业审计委员会组成R2 = .107,审计委员会会议R2 = .19与审计期望差距的相关性最高。对理论、实践和政策的独特贡献:该研究建议,应在公共部门,尤其是在审计委员会中,坚持性别包容。此外,在组建审计委员会时,利益相关者需要确保个人能力,如技术技能、领导素质和诚信,以帮助缩小预期差距。更重要的是,审计委员会内部应该有适当的技能组合,应定期对其进行评估,以确保符合最佳实践标准。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AUDIT COMMITTEE CHARACTERISTICS AND THE AUDIT EXPECTATION GAP WITHIN STATE CORPORATIONS IN KENYA
Purpose: The current study sought to identify the relationship between audit committee characteristics and the audit expectation gap within the public sector in Kenya.Methodology: The study adopted a positivism philosophy and a descriptive research design in solving the research problem. The target population for the research was pooled from audit committee members in all the 119 state parastatals. The study relied on primary data that was collected using semi-structured questionnaires and key informant interview schedules. This was further supplemented using secondary data that was sourced from government reports and published reports. The collected data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Statistical tests such as ANOVA and t-test was conducted to help in accepting or rejecting the research hypothesis.Results: The study findings indicated that audit committee composition R2 = .107 and audit committee meetings R2 = .19   had the highest association with audit expectation gap in state corporations.Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: The study recommends that gender inclusion should be upheld within the public sector and more so within audit committees. Further in constituting audit committees there is need for stakeholders to ensure individual competencies such as technical skills, leadership qualities and integrity are available to help mitigate expectation gap. More so there should be appropriate skill mix within the audit committee which should be regularly assessed to ensure conformity to best standards of practice.
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