5G网络上的无线传感器网络

V. M, Iskandar, Hendrawan, M. S. Arifianto
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引用次数: 7

摘要

5G蜂窝网络业务因技术发展和社会经济转型而改变,有望快速发送信息并支持各种应用的许多案例。大规模物联网(IoT)是5G网络的一个案例。这包括大规模机器类型通信(mMTC)。用于监测和传感的无线传感器网络(WSN)是mMTC的应用之一。每个传感器节点的功率有限是无线传感器网络使用的制约因素。在无线传感器网络中,能源效率成为一个重要的问题。路由是无线传感器网络中消耗大量能量的功能。低能量自适应聚类层次(LEACH)是提高无线传感器网络能量效率的路由协议之一。本文采用基站(BS)和高空平台(HAP)作为汇聚节点。用于支持5G网络上WSN系统的波形类型是通用滤波多载波(UFMC)。这个模拟的目的是比较使用BS和HAP的WSN系统。我们评估的性能指标是能耗和信道容量。通过一系列的仿真结果表明,采用HAP的WSN系统比采用BS的WSN系统能耗更低。使用HAP的WSN系统的容量信道比使用BS的WSN系统的容量信道大。在WSN系统中,使用HAP节点作为汇聚节点效率更高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Wireless Sensor Network on 5G Network
5G cellular network business is changed by the development of technology and socio economic transformation and is expected to send information quickly and support many cases from various applications. Massive Internet of Things (IoT) is one of cases on 5G network. This includes Massive Machine Type Communication (mMTC). Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) for monitoring and sensing is one of the mMTC application. Limited power of each sensor node is the constrain aspect of WSN usage. In WSN, energy efficiency becomes an important issue. Routing is a function in WSN, which consumes substantial amount of energy. One of the routing protocols that can increase the energy efficiency of WSN is Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH). In this paper, Base Station (BS) and High Altitude Platform (HAP) are used as sink node. Type of waveform used to support the WSN system on a 5G network is Universal Filtered Multi Carrier (UFMC). The purpose of this simulation is to compare WSN systems using BS's and HAP's. Performance indicators that we evaluated are energy consumption and channel capacity. From a series of simulations conducted, the results obtained show WSN systems using HAP's, the consumption energy are more efficient than WSN systems using BS's. Capacity channel of the WSN systems using HAP's is greater than the WSN systems using BS's. It is more efficient using HAP's as a sink node in the WSN systems.
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